REVIEW ARTICLE


Optimization of Collaborative Spectrum Sensing Mechanism for Cognitive Radio



Zhigang Wen1, Mingjun Mu
School of Electronic Engineering Beijing, University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, Beijing, P.R. China


© 2014 Wen and Mu

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode). This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the School of Electronic Engineering Beijing, University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, Beijing, P.R. China; Tel: 0086-10-62283467; Fax: 0086-10-62283467; E-mail: zwen@bupt.edu.cn


Abstract

Cognitive radio (CR) is an emerging technology that helps efficiently use spectrum. In this paper, a collaborative spectrum sensing mechanism is proposed which combines passive detection and sensing service compensation. Theoretical analysis and simulations show that this method not only reduces the energy cost and the passive sensing time, but also maintains fairness in the CR communication systems.

Keywords: Cognitive radio, Collaborative spectrum sensing, Detection time, Sensing mechanism.