REVIEW ARTICLE


Mechanical Design and Kinematics Analysis of a Hydraulically Actuated Manipulator



Xuewen Rong1, Rui Song*, 1, Hui Chai1, Xiaolin Ma2
1 School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
2 School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, China


© 2014 Rong et al

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode). This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China; Tel: 0086- 531-88396813; Fax: 0086-531-88396813; E-mail: rsong@sdu.edu.cn


Abstract

This paper gives a mechanism design of a six DOF hydraulically actuated manipulator firstly. Then its DH frames and link parameters are given. Next, its forward kinematic equations are derived according to homogeneous transformation method. Fourthly, the analytical solutions of its inverse kinematics are solved by given the position and posture of the end-effector simultaneously. The posture of the end-effector is given with three z-y-z Euler angles for they have obvious geometry meanings and are easy to be measured. In addition, the correctness of the inverse kinematic equations is verified in Simulink by comparing many sets of randomly produced joint variables in workspace and their corresponding inverse solutions.

Keywords: DH frame, DOF, Euler angle, homogeneous transformation, hydraulic, manipulator.